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12th Sunday Ordinary Time “Fear no one”

Jer. 20:10-13; Ps 69:8-10, 14, 17, 33-35; Rom. 5:12-15; Mt. 10:26-33

“Fear no one” except for “the one who can destroy both soul and body in Gehenna”.  In this world we are to fear no one as sheep under the care of our shepherd.  Without fear we are to be bold Christians unafraid to stand for our faith and acknowledge our God before others.  This is what the culture of death cannot accept, that we are not to fear proclaiming our faith in the public square.  In fact, the test of fortitude is to acknowledge our heavenly Father before others or we too will be denied before the Father. 

Consider the four cardinal virtues of prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance.  With prudence the Holy Spirit can guide us to right action and with justice we can discern what is just in the eyes of God but unless we have the fortitude to stand for what is just and take right action, we can fall into the sin of omission afraid of being judged by the world and compliant by our silence.  Do we have the courage to let others know “I am a Catholic”; to silently pray by making the sign of the cross before a meal at a restaurant or if you are a student at lunch on campus?  Do we dare repeat the words of the church when it says abortion is intrinsically evil?  If we deny our faith before others, have we denied God himself?  Let us pray for prudence to take right action before others, 

We also receive the gift of temperance that we may recognize the right balance in standing for justice without falling into sin by extremist reactions.  We are called to be warriors for Christ by following as imitators of Christ and not imitators of the evil one.  Recall how Jesus corrected Peter for his wrong intentions, “Get behind me, Satan.  You are thinking not as God does, but as human beings do.” (Mk. 8:33) We must always discern right action in times of wrong by seeking the mind of God or risk becoming zealots of our own ideology.   

Just as in the early church there was a time of persecution for proclaiming the one true God, today the cancel culture is back seeking to destroy anyone who does not accept the mantras of what is viewed as “progressive” ideology.  There was a time when the compromise seemed to be silence, just keep your views to yourself and leave politics, religion, and money out of the conversation.  That is no longer the approved standard. 

Unless you demonstrate support for progressive ideology with chosen pronouns, gender affirming language, even required colors in clothing that support certain views there will be an effort to punish and cancel a person.  Unless people demonstrate support for freedom without restraint in termination of life of the unborn, assisted suicide, and gender transitioning at any age you will be persecuted. 

What is true for Jeremiah is become true for society at large.  There is “terror at every side!” ready to denounce anyone who dares to oppose what is labeled as “progressive”.  Ironically to call the current culture “progressive” is an oxymoron.  Our times reflect the words of Isaiah 5:20 “How terrible it will be for people who call good things bad and bad things good, who think darkness is light and light is darkness”.  This is nothing more than the work of the evil one and many have fallen seduced by a “feel good” philosophy.  If it feels good then do it.

Did it feel good for Jesus to suffer and die on the cross?  Not at all.  By his goodness he opened the gate into heaven by way of the cross.  Does it feel good to face your fears in order to overcome them?  Not at all.  It would seem best to run from those fears but that only adds greater fear.  It is in facing our fears that we struggle and learn how to overcome them.   Does it feel good to get old and see our body struggle with illness, our mind lose cognition, and lose our independence?  Not at all.  Yet, it is in dying that we are born again into the kingdom of God, the resurrected life and the glorified state.  This the world cannot understand or accept but we have come to believe in the Son of God sent to redeem us and give us true freedom. 

The “feel good” philosophy is the gate to Gehenna where some fall into damnation and others come to be purified by fire.  Gehenna between the 7th and 10th century B.C. was a valley where child sacrifices were made to the gods, the modern-day abortion world to the god of self.  In the time of Jesus, it had become the city dump outside of Jerusalem where the trash was burned, the modern-day confessional where we go to dump our sins and be forgiven.  For Jews it also came to represent a sign as a “place of purification” which in Christian eschatology is taken to be purgatory (Britannica.com) the modern view of washing our baptismal robes of our sins.  Gehenna is the fire of transformation from great sinner to great saint but not for all. 

It does not have to be Gehenna for us when we choose God’s way.  God’s way is the imitation of Christ.  Christ is the image, person, and God we are to follow.  For this he came to show us the way to salvation.  “Fear no one except the one who can destroy both soul and body in Gehenna”.  Who has the power to do this?  Is it God after all he is the one creator of all who can destroy all; is it the evil one who comes to destroy body and soul through sin; or is it something we have done to ourselves by our own free will?  Let us pray that we will not be the one to find out the answer by having denied Jesus.  Remain in him and he will remain in us.    

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3rd Sunday of Easter – Road to Emmaus

Acts 2:14, 22-23; Ps. 16:1-2, 5, 7-11; 1 Pt 1:17-21; Lk.24:13-35

Road to Emmaus is seven miles from Jerusalem.  It represents a lifetime journey of faith for us to encounter Jesus along the way that our eyes may be opened.  For the baptized child faith comes as a gift of the Holy Spirit but a gift to be unwrapped and explored discovering all of our earthly days all that the gift can reveal about God, self, and others.  A child is born with eyes open to believe what we feed their minds and hearts, what to follow, and where to go but we cannot give what we do not ourselves have.  We must have God as our destination site or the world will quickly draw us away from our God given purpose but not only us but also all of our household. 

Today we speak of having a “bucket list” with destination sites as places for special occasions, where memories are made, dreams come true and we get to live out our indulgence of this life.  They are expensive and often last but a short time before returning to what we call “reality”, our daily commitments of life.  Is heaven on our bucket list?  Reality is life is short in this world before we enter into eternity and eternity has only two main destinations, heaven or hell. 

Purgatory is a destination site along the way to heaven to cleanse us of our impurities.  Let us try to take care of our impurities now so that purgatory is more of a pit stop than a layover of centuries.  Did you know that heaven is outside of time but purgatory is not?   Part of the suffering of purgatory is the sense of lasting time waiting to enter the glory of God.  Something to ponder!  Heaven should be number one on our bucket list and all the rest of our priorities need to be gauged on whether they help lead us there or distract us from God.  The road to Emmaus is the road to have our eyes opened to God who draws near to us to be loved and to love us.    

For the two disciples on the road to Emmaus “Jesus himself drew near and walked with them but their eyes were prevented from recognizing him”.  One may think that Jesus prevented them from recognizing him but we should also consider the state of mind of the two disciples “downcast, conversing and debating” looking back at all that had happened.  Their own state of mind in disbelief and their walk was out of step with faith.  When we walk out of step with faith our eyes are prevented from seeing Jesus, who draws near to us to be at our side. 

When bad things happen in life it is easier to ask “why”, why me, why now, why did this happen?  The more we question the more we walk out of step with faith looking back as the disciples did and failing to see God who is always present.  Rather than begin with why, ask God to reveal himself.  God help me to see you, the work of your grace, your hand in my hand with the eyes of faith that I may be an instrument of faith trusting in your divine providence.  This is walking in step with Jesus recognizing it is all about God and God is all about our salvation. 

Bad things happen not by the will of God but by the freedom he has given us, but his mercy is everlasting when we repent and come back to him.  When we ask God to reveal himself, we will come to understand better why bad things happen and how God brings us good out of evil.  We will recognize the power of his love transforming us with his sacred heart as a father of love.  We have only to look at the cross as evidence of his power of transformation.  Yet we a “slow of heart to believe” to come to him in search of the divine truth. 

The disciples were “slow of heart to believe all that the prophets spoke!”.  We can say that they spent three years in formation walking with Jesus, receiving his teaching, and even telling them of his own death and resurrection.  We are disciples also and for many considered life-long cradle Catholics.  We have in all of history more access than at any other time to all the writings from the beginning of Christianity, from the canon of the Bible, from early Church Fathers, from church encyclicals, compendiums to interpret for us, documentaries, spiritual writings, and yet let us be our own judge where our interests lay and to who do we give our time to.  If we are slow of heart to come to the well of life-giving water, we will be “slow of heart to believe all that the prophets spoke”. 

The disciples’ eyes were opened not by seeing Jesus but as he vanished from their sight.  Their hearts were burning but they needed the miracle to believe.  We receive the miracle of the breaking of the bread each time we come to Mass.  The road back to Jerusalem is our journey back to the Church to come and celebrate what we have received from Jesus. We encounter him again in his Word not only all that the prophets taught but what he himself is saying to us this day by his word before receiving him in the Eucharist.  What does this mean? 

The word of God and his body and blood is incarnated into our flesh to be Christ to the world.  This was the transformation of the disciples into apostles after the resurrection having received the gift and power of the Holy Spirit.  This is the power of Jesus to transform us as we come to receive him in the Mass.  Having received him in the Eucharist, we can say Jesus is truly flesh of my flesh and bone of my bone and spirit of my soul. 

This is the time of our “sojourning” and the gift of life is to be treated with “reverence” because we are being called to holiness.  We think of coming to Mass and showing reverence as a holy place and so it is.  Let us also go out from Mass as temples of the Holy Spirit with the same reverence because Jesus not only draws near to us but now remains in us.  Let us give reverence to the holiness we carry within by the way we talk, the way we act, the choices we make.  It will draw us near to the one we love and we will never be alone. 

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26th Sunday Ordinary Time – Man of God

Am. 6:1a, 4-7; Ps. 146:7, 8-10; 1 Tim. 6:11-16; Lk. 16:19-31

“Man of God…compete well for the faith.”  “Man” represents all humanity, all of mankind gifted with body, soul, and spirit for the glory of God.  “Though our Lord Jesus Christ was rich, he became poor, so that by his poverty you might become rich.”  Now by our riches in Christ let us follow Jesus in his poverty in sharing our riches for the greater good.  This is the race we are called to run against all the other competitors of this world who seek their own victory over us. 

Who are these competitors?  There is the greatest of the world’s challengers, God calls out as “Mammon” with all the lure of earthly riches we identity as the “devil of covetousness”.   Mammon competes for the heart of mankind with a “me first” view of a world of winners and losers.  The faith of Mammon is in its riches.  God calls out Mammon “lying upon beds of ivory” as the “first to go into exile”.  We compete well with Mammon when “you, man of God, pursue righteousness” with a vision towards the eternal.  Living with the end in mind endures all things, perseveres to the end, awaits the greater riches of heaven. 

Man of God, there is the competitor of faith called pride who challenges us with his arrogance.  The pride of faith in self above all things.  Pride competes with the arrogance of being better than “thou”.  Pride has all the answers and even when it is wrong it claims the privilege of being right for themselves.  It competes with the faith of relativity, wrong for the other is still right for them.  We compete well for the faith when we recognize there is one truth, absolute and eternal and it comes from God.  We overcome pride with the faith of humility.  A humble heart has the ear of the Lord.    

Man of God, there is the competitor of faith called seduction who challenges us with concupiscence to lure the soul into indulgence of the body.  It places faith in the pleasure principle always seeking to avoid pain by indulgence in pleasure.  It runs its faith into exile as the more it demands the more it becomes an obsession for pleasure ending in powerlessness and death.  We compete well for the faith when we hold true to chastity.  Chastity places faith in the purity of heart for the good of the other.  Chastity holds onto the faith that it is in giving that we receive. 

Man of God, there is the competitor of faith called complacency.  The heart of this competitor assumes God’s love and mercy does not require any act on our part to get to heaven, just believe.  God has destined us so no worry about running the race at all just live and let live.  It is not what we decide to believe of God but what God has revealed to us of himself to accept.  Recall God is not made in our image and concept, but we are created to be in his image.  To be in his image is an act of how we choose to live and run our race.  God is not complacent in our lives and his teaching for us is one of action. 

Mankind faces many other competitors who will consume us with their gifted skill drawing us into their world that create more separation of each other than unity.  Media is major one drawing us to be more narcissistic searching for more “likes” more “selfies”, more riches of anything that we can consume and little of what we can give. 

The riches of God’s gifts come through the cross, his love, mercy and redemption. They come through the Holy Spirit to strengthen us with virtues in the race and they come through his poverty fully human to share our humanity in order to raise us up to his divinity.  The riches of God we receive is for us to respond to our encounter with him in the poor and the suffering to feed, shelter, and visit with him.

Jesus’ parable of the “rich man” is a reminder of the riches we have been given, the many blessings we sometimes take for granted and rather than share our blessings when we encounter “Lazarus”, we overlook the need that is before us.  The rich man is not given a name, but he is addressing the Pharisees who dressed in fine garments.  The rich man however knew Lazarus by name and sought his help a sign of hope.  The Pharisees believed that the dead would rise again so for them this parable is about what is next for the dead and for them. 

In hell hope is lost forever so what is this “netherworld” the rich man is found in?  This reading is one of several used to indicate this is a place we now recognize as purgatory.  The “netherworld” is considered “the place of the dead”.  Some attribute it to hell but recall in our creed we say that Jesus “descended to the dead” but for those in hell it serves no point.  When Jesus died, we read, “…and the tombs were opened.  And many bodies of the saints, which had been sleeping, arose” (Mat. 27:52).  Just to clarify we also say in the Apostle’s creed “descended into hell” so “what gives?” 

So as a disclaimer, I am not an expert in early language translations however it is my understanding that the word “hell” was used for both the place of the dead and the place of damnation though not the same place.  This is important for us to understand that Jesus did not go to the place of damnation to rescue “saints” as we read in Mathew 27:52. This is often an issue of confusion for many but important to spend some time clarifying for us this “netherworld” where the rich man was sent.  While he is suffering greatly it also leaves us with hope in a God of justice and mercy.  The rich man was going through God’s justice but left with hope for mercy. 

Given the witness of the rich man in the netherworld who could still see “Father Abraham” and pray “have pity on me…for I am suffering torment in these flames”, how serious are we to “compete well for the faith”?  In baptism we are reborn into holiness to receive the grace of God but the race is lifelong and we face many competitors for our souls to fall into sin.  The sacrament of confession is a renewal of our call to sanctity but we don’t seek it out enough and death can come suddenly.  

For this reason, we are reminded in scripture “Therefore, it is holy and beneficial thought to pray on behalf of those who have passed away, so that they may be released from sins.”  (2 Mac. 12:46) One day that soul in the place of the dead may be us in need of prayer.  Call it purgatory, call it the netherworld, call it the place of the dead, even call it the hell of torment but not damnation, just know what we do today will determine what comes after death.  Man of God live with the end in mind that we may not be caught by surprise when we face what is to come. 

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6th Sunday of Easter

Acts 8:5-8, 14-17; Ps. 66:1-7, 16, 20; 1Peter 3:15-18; Jn. 14:15-21

Faith and works unite love and justice into the one body of Christ.  It is the works of the will that reveal faith as the visible sign of invisible grace given to us who seek and ask.  This is the testimony of Philip in today’s reading (Acts) who proclaim Christ to the people of Samaria with visible power in the miracles he performed.  How do we demonstrate the power of Christ in our daily lives? 

1st Peter in his letter calls us to testify to God’s power in us when we “suffer for doing good, if that be the will of God.”  The “if” reminds us not all suffering is the will of God when evil remains in this world.  The will of God comes in suffering from keeping his commandments.  These works of our will call upon the “Spirit of truth” to be our Advocate when we respond with “gentleness and reverence, keeping our conscience clear”.  This is our challenge to call upon the Advocate in our struggle faced with adversity. 

How easy it is to fall into a battle of wills with those we love most.  The impulse is to return “fire with fire” sometimes aggressively getting loud and demanding or sometimes very passive aggressive with rejection through silence and denial of our love.  The human “battlefield” is what the disciples of Jesus hoped for yet Christ followed the righteous path for the sake of the unrighteous”.  Our human battlefield begins within for the sake off a greater good. 

Let not the peace of Christ be disturbed by what comes from without but from within for the evil one is always baiting our souls to fall again into temptation.  What is from without is “dis-ease” meaning a lack of ease about what we cannot control and what wants to control us.  Our power is to reject all dis-ease as from the evil one and claiming the peace of Christ he offered his disciples at his at his appearance after the resurrection when his first words were “Peace be with you”.  Let our hearts not be troubled by pandemics that rise and fall taking innocent lives for even if this suffering comes into our lives the promise of the resurrection is waiting to rescue us.  

In listening to a Catholic radio program, the guest was giving his conversion story from Protestant to Catholic.  He concluded his story recalling how his father a Baptist “died” from a heart attack but was brought back to life in the ambulance.  Later that year he asked his Father what his death experience was like.  His father said it was not what he expected.  To his surprise instead of seeing heaven he went to this “intermediary” place where he had to give account of his life.  As Catholics we identify this intermediary place as purgatory and also the Church suffering.  It suffers as it waits for justice and heaven.  We fail to speak more on purgatory as is needed in our call to repentance while we battle in our time as the Church militant.  This is our battlefield for justice in heaven and earth. 

The battlefield is fought and won within our souls with the help of the Advocate bringing us the spirit of truth.  Our battle is a sacrificial offering of our day living in the Spirit of truth called to pick up our cross and follow the spirit in faith to victory.  Jesus is waiting to claim victory for us when we unite our will to his we become one body in Christ with the power of the unseen God. 

In the human existence we often confuse love as forgiveness with an avoidance of consequence.  Love and justice in God are both present and justice is his.  A child says “I’m sorry” and expects the parent to not impose justice.  Children don’t understand the value of justice and if it is not fair justice may even lose faith in love.  As children of God we often come to expect forgiveness without justice but justice belongs to God and it comes with love.  Dante described purgatory as the place we go to wash our baptismal robes.  The “place” is a process of cleansing of sin that remains as we leave our mortal bodies and claim our promise of heaven.  It is not a denial of God’s love but a perfection of our love to receive his glory as an unblemished tabernacle of our souls.  It is the unity of love and justice as one.  Faith unites to love as works unites to justice for faith without works is a call to death eternal.  We are a people of the resurrection in faith and works for the greater good. 

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19th Sunday in Ordinary Time

Wis. 18:6-9; Ps. 33:1, 12, 18-22; Heb. 11: 1-2, 8-19; Lk. 12:32-48

“Where is that in the bible?”  Many non-Catholics question the church’s position on purgatory.  They ask “where is that in the bible?”  Purgatory is in the Old and the New Testament as a just judge comes to ensure the cleansing of our baptismal robes in our call to sanctity. Listen to these words, “That servant who did not make preparations nor act in accord with his will shall be beaten severely; and the servant who was ignorant of his master’s will but acted in a way deserving of a severe beating shall be beaten only lightly.”  Who is God speaking to, the sinner who died without faith in hell or to the ones he says “All these died in faith”?  Satan is the master of the fallen, Jesus is the Master of the redeemed. There is no doubt that justice belongs to God and he promises a time of atonement.  Jesus died for our sins yet when was the last time we went to confession to seek forgiveness of our sin?  If this night our life is demanded of us what then? 

The Catechism teaches in #1030 “All who die in God’s grace and friendship but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven.”  The bible tells us in the book of Maccabees (2 Mac. 12:43-44) to atone for the dead through prayer “for if he were not expecting the fallen to rise again, it would have been useless and foolish to pray for them in death” yet even in the Old Testament we have Maccabeus talking a collection to send to Jerusalem for “an expiatory sacrifice” for the dead soldiers.  We are reminded how important it is to offer Masses for the dead and pray for them in atonement of their sins.  Yet how often in a funeral do we hear of purgatory?  Focus is given to being in heaven as our hope which is the final destiny but not necessarily a straight ticket. 

“Much will be required of the person entrusted with much, and still more will be demanded of the person entrusted with more” reminds us of the one sin we often fail to recognize.  It is the sin of omission.  The ten commandments have a focus on what “you shall not” but Jesus comes to fulfill what we shall be called to do.  There is a truth of accountability in God’s justice for all.  When will it be demanded if not now?   It comes at death in the purging of our sins in a state of purification called purgatory. 

Just as the more we give the greater the reward the less we serve the greater the sin by God’s commandment.  Charity is God’s call for justice and the sign of our love of God.  Wisdom says, “Your people awaited the salvation of the just”.  The just are the “holy children of the good” doing the will of the Father offering sacrifice of charity.  Charity is a sign of faith a “realization of what is hoped for and evidence of things not seen”.  Faith is the awareness that our time is coming when we will be before God and he recognizes his own in the love we offered in obedience just as Abraham did.  Our obedience is to respond to the call to serve.  We are a people of faith and we know our Father’s will, are we preparing ourselves by acting according to his will or is purgatory our next stop?

Why settle for purgatory when we are called to be saints? The opportunity to be charitable is constantly around us?  It begins in the home.  Husbands and wives when we get upset, frustrated, or even disappointed with each other what do our children witness in our behavior?  We can respond in outbursts, anger, criticism, blame or in charity express our concern, disappointment, and our desire for something greater of each other.  When we see our children picking on each other using language we ourselves say is it simply kids misbehaving or are they already following down a path that justifies being uncharitable.  Love is patient, kind, generous, charitable and at times a difficult challenge.  Our heart cries out “If you only knew what I have to live with!”  Our goal is to get each other to heaven so don’t simply live with it, make it better.  It begins by working on ourselves and we will see the impact our life can have on others. 

One thing is certain that a just God knows the degree of our sinfulness, our understanding, and our will to be just, loving, charitable, and merciful.  Dante speaks of purgatory as the place we go to get our baptismal robes cleaned.  The stains we carry are the stains we have not confessed.  It is a sure sign of heaven coming, an inheritance delivering us from the death of sin we carry.  Today that sin can be confessed and our sacrifice is to “avoid the near occasion” of sin yet when we fail, we have a loving Father ready to reconcile us back to him. 

Finally, where is the “evidence of things not seen”?  It is there on the cross and in the resurrection of Jesus.  For all who give evidence by their testimony, Jesus is alive.  “Stay awake and be ready!”  The Son of Man is coming and it is in the bible, in the Mass, and in our hearts.

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All Souls Day

Wis. 3:1-9; Ps. 23: 1-6; Rom. 5: 5-11; Jn. 6: 37-40

When death comes knocking on the door of a loved one our lives seem to slow down, it gives us time to stop and reflect and appreciate life, especially the life of the dying person.  After death we tell stories of their life with joy and our memories join us in spirit.  We pass o those stories to our children and grandchildren. 

The Lord says, “I will not reject anyone who comes to me.”  Faith in Jesus Christ leads to eternal life in him.  This gift comes through the waters of baptism “that we might no longer be in slavery to sin.”  If in baptism we are no longer slaves to sin then we choose to be slaves to sin because we carry the power to freedom with us.  The old expression, “the devil made me do it” is a lie.  Our free will is responsible for ourselves for we are given power in the Spirit through the waters of baptism.  For this reason the hope of eternal life “does not disappoint, because the love of God has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us.” 

We remember from the readings of All Saints Day, the one who ascends the “mountain of the Lord” is the one whose “hands are sinless, whose heart is clean, who desires not what is vain.”  Challenging, absolutely but achievable through our sacraments, devotions, prayer life, and fellowship.  We circle the wagons as one body in Christ, where two or three are gathered in his name there is a greater power to see with the eyes of faith, hope, and love.  These are the “souls of the just” in the hand of God, “and no torment shall touch them.”  The souls of the just reflects the image of God, the life of sanctity, purity, and holiness.  They were tested by fire and “found worthy of himself”. 

All Saints Day also was a reminder of those periods of great distress.  Last week I had the blessing to do a memorial service for a newborn that died from complications after one month of life.  It was the couple’s first baby girl after three boys.  The beautiful infant was in a bassinette and had doubled its weight to 2.2 pounds.  In her brief life she filled her family with great love and unity.  She was baptized in the hospital and belongs to the innocents of God, pure and holy.  Whether we live 100 days or 100 years all life is meaningful and the lasting impact of those days remains with us to add to the glory of God.  The 30 days the baby lived will remain forever in this life for the family to be joined in the next life. 

Today we commemorate all the faithful departed and fulfill the work of charity in praying for the dead who are suffering in the state of purgatory purifying their souls.  They are assured of the promise of heaven as the stains of sin are being purified.  These are the souls “imperfectly purified (who) are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven” (CCC1030).  Often in funerals we reflect on God’s love and mercy and the promise of heaven.  We also need to reflect on God’s justice and the consequence of sin in need of purification for the dead.  We need to encourage the offering of Masses for the dead who no longer can make reparation for themselves and need us to make an offering of the Mass, prayer, and sacrifice. 

This morning I heard in the Mass on ETWN (Eternal Word Television Network) the story of a dying man who was visited by a religious sister.  He claimed to have done many bad things in life.  She offer prayers for him and said after his death she would continue to pray for him.  Puzzled he asked why she would pray for him after his death.  She shared the Catholic faith of the praying for the dead.  When she returned to visit him days later he asked her to share her Catholic faith with him.  She asked what she said that made him interested in the Church.  He answered there was something comforting about someone praying for him after his death.  Before his death he was baptized Catholic.   The man’s name was Marion Mitchell Morrison and when he died on June 11, 1979 many around the world recalled his life and his legacy.  He was better known as “The Duke” John Wayne.  We all hope someone will remember to pray for us after our death and offer a Mass for us. 

Today’s Psalm has two options for a responsorial.  There is “The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want.”  This represents the faithful whose love of God desires to do the will of the Father.  This is walking in Jesus steps with sanctifying grace and it requires surrender and trust, “because grace and mercy are with his holiness.”  Truth comes to those who trust in him and we should quickly pray, “Jesus, I trust in you” the moment our faith is tested. 

The second option is “Though I walk in the valley of darkness, I fear no evil, for you are with me.”  This is the virtue of fortitude in the darkness of our suffering, persecution or temptation towards sin.  This is the time to claim your power over darkness praying, “In the name of Jesus, I rebuke all evil.”  Our hope will not be disappointed in Jesus. 

When my mother died she was being cared for at our home by a provider.  Providers are a great blessing in their work of charity and we had a longtime friend of my mother as her provider.  She called us while we were at work that my mother did not look very good.  We expected the call since her health was declining quickly.  As I stood by her bed she looked up towards the ceiling and said, “Look, look!”  I asked her “what do you see, angels?”  She repeated again, “Yes, look!”  There was no fear in her eyes only excitement in her voice.  She then closed her eyes and passed away.  This is the hope we long for, the assurance of the unseen awaiting our final victory over death. 

There is another story I heard of an atheist who simply thought there was no reason to believe there was a God.  When he fell in love and married he was content with his life.  One day his wife became sick and died.  He would go to the gravesite and could not accept that he would never get to see her again.  He began to believe there had to be something else beyond this life.  Eventually he became converted and entered the Catholic Church.  Where is our hope?  It is here, Jesus on the cross, Jesus in the Eucharist, Jesus in the faithful of the Church.  In Mass we have one foot on earth and one foot in heaven so we are always prepared for the final step.  In Mass we are joined by the angels, saints, and our Blessed Mother to intercede for us.  Let them enter our lives and be our help our messengers, our companions on the journey. 

We all have a story to tell.  We turn to the pictures in our walls, our wallets, and imprinted in our hearts forever.  We see and believe they are with us.  Let their story live in us and let us tell their story and pray for them.  It is their hope in us, because Jesus lives we live and they live. 

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24th Sunday in Ordinary Time

1 Sir. 27:30-28:7; 2 Rom. 14:7-9; Mt. 18:21-35

Think twice!  I love dogs.  All our dogs have a special place in my heart but I am not one to kiss a dog.  Some people do but I pass on that.  Now if you said kissing a dog brought me freedom well I might think twice.  I also love jalapenos but I would not want to eat 100 of them.  If I was told eating 100 would bring me the grand prize then I might think twice.  This Sunday’s message continues the Lord’s call for forgiveness.  If you recall I started last week with the basic principle that God is a God of order.  In the order of salvation history Jesus presents an analogy of God’s love and mercy in forgiveness of our sin in the form of a debt.  We love to hear that.  The order of forgiveness also has a mandate to forgive others and that his mercy also requires justice.  We are not as eager to hear that justice requires something of us.  It requires equal justice of our neighbor.  His mercy depends on our acts of forgiveness for equal justice in the order of salvation to be perfected in salvation history.  In short sin has consequences and forgiveness expectations.

The gospel reminds us of the consequence of sin but with hope.  How many of us have hoped for purgatory?  I suspect not many but think twice.  We want to be forgiven with a straight ticket to heaven and no conditions.   The hope of today’s gospel is that when we fail to be forgiving there is still the hope of settling the debt without eternal damnation.  Purgatory is our hope.  We don’t speak of purgatory or preach of purgatory very much, it makes people uncomfortable.  It is like asking someone to kiss their dog.  Why go there?  For many our sins call for justice and purgatory is an assurance of heaven but not yet.  What is purgatory?

The Catechism titles it “The Final Purification”.  All our baptismal life we have been called to holiness, to be the light of Christ and to be sanctified by our faithfulness to God, Church, and God’s people.  Sometimes the weakness of our human condition makes it difficult.  Sometimes our readiness to respond is uncommitted.  We desire to be holy but not yet.  Heaven however requires holiness.

1st Corinthians 3: 10-15 speaks of a building upon a foundation that is given to us, “namely Jesus Christ” but to be careful how we build upon this with our lives “because the work of each will come to light for the Day will disclose it.  What day, Judgment Day.  “It will be revealed with fire and the fire itself will test the quality of each one’s work.  If the work stands…it will receive a wage.  But if someone’s work is burned up, that one will suffer loss; the person will be saved, but only as through fire.”  Purgatory is the cleansing fire.  Many of our separated brothers like to ask the question, “Have you been saved?”  The theology is that once your saved heaven is the next destination on some “jet” wings.  We don’t hear the question, “Are you a saint, holy and purified?  The assumption is that baptism took care of that for all eternity.  The problem with the argument is that scripture speaks to the “elect” about correcting their sins and the consequence of the cleansing fire for our sins “for the Day will disclose it”.

Dante describes purgatory as a “place where we go to wash our baptismal robles” of those sins.  It is a cleansing by fire.  The white garment received at baptism is a sign of purity but life brings about the stain of sin.  The stain is cleansed in confession.  It is also cleansed in suffering, to carry the cross, to fight the good fight of faith, hope, and love.  Cleansing does not need to wait for purgatory.  The invitation is here and now every day of our lives. In contrast wrath is one of the capital sins found in Dante’s circles of hell.

I was listening to Catholic radio and they were speaking of death.  The host mentioned the days when churches had their own cemetery on the same grounds as the church.  It was a reminder of those who have died in Christ, to pray for them, and to celebrate life in the body and blood of Christ who conquered death and brings us new life.  It was also a reminder of our mortality and to prepared by our receiving each day as a gift from above and making an offering up to God our good works and sacrifices.

We pray for the dead and offer up Masses to assist the “dead” in their purification through the sacrifice offering at the altar in atonement for their sins.  The Catechism (1032) quotes St. John Chrysostom saying, “If Job’s sons were purified by their father’s sacrifice, why would we doubt that our offerings for the dead bring them some consolation?  Let us not hesitate to help those who have died to offer our prayers for them.”

There are many stories in the lives of the saints where they have experience apparitions of a person who has died asking for prayer or an offering of a Mass.  These include priests or religious who claim to suffer in purgatory waiting for freedom from the fire of purification.  The soul is alive waiting the day it too will be reunited to a glorified body but not yet.  The final beatific vision has not arrived.

Jesus raises the bars of justice when he says “You have heard that it was said to your ancestors, “you shall not kill; and whoever kills will be liable to judgment.  But I say to you whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment…liable to fiery Gehenna (Mt. 5:21-22).  Gehenna is the “unquenchable fire…reserved for those who to the end of their lives refuse to believe and be converted, where both soul and body are lost” (CCC:1033).  Thus we have in the first reading the admonition speaking that “Wrath and anger are hateful things, yet the sinner hugs them tight.”  So let us just clarify.  The emotion of anger of itself is not a sin.  It is how we respond to this emotion.  The thoughts that feed it to wrath and vengefulness leads to sin.  It is the holding on to these emotions that becomes an act of the will for sin is an act of the free will.  “Remember your last days, set enmity aside; remember death and decay and cease from sin!” says scripture today.

Mercy requires a merciful heart for healing of sin.  “Pay back what you owe” is not from a vengeful God who was patient with us all our lives waiting for the good works of mercy from us and then strikes us dead.  It is a consequence of the choices we made by our free will.  It is like the old commercial from Midas, “pay me now or pay me later”. Purgatory is later.  Mercy demands justice and justice demands acts of mercy.  What we are to give is small compared to what we are being offered without comparison.  The good news of today is that God is waiting for us to take that first step of mercy and he will take the ninety-nine steps to bring us he love and mercy.  Dare we be so proud as to hold onto the anger and wrath or do we fulfill this day the commandment of “love one another as I have loved you.”  Choose wisely but remember that heaven requires holiness and holiness is a process of purification and purification is something we can start this day in the celebration of the Mass.  Purification begins with a confession of our sinfulness and an act of atonement that is accomplished by our good works of mercy and love for one another.

We had someone come and speak to our community here at St. Francis Xavier of her vision of heaven and hell after a death experience.  Those are transformational events that bring life, death, and eternity into reality.  We are to live each day as if it is our first, our last, our only day to live as a gift from above to love to forgive and to be the best God created us to be.

The lifespan of a dog is perhaps 10 -13 years but in human years is 60-74.  Do we want to extend our time in purgatory in dog years or human years?  The kiss of death is sin but for a kiss of freedom think twice the grand prize is waiting.

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