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Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God

Num. 6:22-27; Ps. 67:2-3,5,6,8; Gal. 4:4-7; Lk. 2:16-21

The Blessing!  The Church brings in the “New Year” with “The Blessing”, a revelation to the world, “Mary, Mother of God” in Greek “Theotokos”.  In these few words blood has been shed, people become divided, and theologians debate.  The conflict is not Mary but her title as Mother of God because she points to Jesus Christ as God.  We are in the Christmas time of celebrating Emmanuel God is with us.  He is with us in Jesus Christ.  The argument is framed that Mary in her humanity in time cannot be the Mother of God who is eternal from the beginning in his divinity.  Yet that is exactly who Jesus is the Word made flesh to be among us.  Mary’s title is not to draw attention to herself but to who Jesus is as the second person of the Trinity. 

In the Abrahamic religions Jews, Christians, and Muslims have no consensus on this core belief.  Muslims venerate Mary but see Jesus as another prophet.  Jews rejected Jesus as an anathema for claiming to be equal to God demanding his death.  Even in some Protestant Christian churches Mary is simply the woman who gave birth to Jesus without any veneration.  The central point is not Mary but who is Jesus?  In Christology, the study of Jesus Christ the early church debated this issue.  Was he fully human called to rise to a divine life, was he fully divine simply appearing as human or was he part humanity and part divinity?  The answer comes in his name Emmanuel, God is with us, God in the second Person of the Trinity, the Word made flesh fully human and fully divine. 

The Child Jesus in his humanity received from his parents two witnesses of holiness, Mary’s humility and Joseph’s obedience.  Three times an angel appears to Joseph and he was obedient.  First the angel tells Joseph to take Mary with child as his wife and he obeyed.  The second to take Mary and child to Egypt and he obeyed.  The third to return to Israel after Herod’s death and he obeyed.  Jesus was an obedient child to his parents and to the divine purpose for which he came.  Mary humbled herself at the annunciation giving her fiat to be with child.  Mary remained by Jesus side in humility with the words “do as he says”.  Jesus, fully divine, Christ the King humbled himself in humanity going forth proclaiming the Word. 

Imagine a New Year’s resolution to practice humility and obedience.  It would be awesome and terrible at the same time.  Awesome to seek the ideal of love in Jesus Christ and terrible to experience our constant bruising from falling from the ideal repeatedly.  The barrier to living the ideal is pride.  Pride not in the ordinary acceptance of being a child of God but in the disordered desire to impose our will onto other including God.  God says “come follow” and our pride says “God follow me”.  Mary and Joseph provide us the ordered way to follow in humility and obedience to sanctity.  The Blessing of the Lord is to “keep you” for his love, to let his face give us the light of truth that we shine with holiness, that he see us with his kindly mercy and receive peace as we invoke his name Emmanuel, God is with us and venerate his mother Mary the Mother of God. 

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4th Sunday of Advent

Is. 7:10-14, 10; Ps. 24:1-6 (7c-10b); Rom. 1:1-7; Mt. 1:18-24

Emmanuel, God is with us!  Today the Holy Family, Mary, Jesus, and Joseph are with us revealed through the angels of the Lord. Let the Lord enter our heart and reign as king of glory.  We belong to the Lord but the next step is ours to take and ascend the mountain of righteousness “whose hands are sinless, whose heart is clean, who desires not what is vain”.  How is this to be if we are a sinful people?  The more we seek the face of God the more we shed the sin of this world.  His face comes as a child in a manger reaching out for the human touch of a mother and father. 

Mother Mary and Joseph, son of David, were not afraid to accept what the angels of the Lord spoke to them.  In trusting God, they fulfill the sign given to Ahaz through Isaiah God’s messenger, “the virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall name him Emmanuel”.  Ahaz was asked to ask for a sign but rather coy did not want to “tempt the Lord” meaning he did not trust God he looked to his own strategy to protect himself.

Mary and Joseph trusted God becoming instruments of God’s love and mercy.  Christmas is our calling not to be afraid to be instruments in the hand of God.  Seek the face of God and ascend the mountain of holiness.  The mystery of life is the God of the present thus the past and the future is always tied to the present and we serve a greater purpose than our own brief time on earth.  This is our time to contribute to the eternal plan of salvation and to enter into it forever. 

Jesus calling was to be “Emmanuel, God is with us” given by name.  We each carry a name and our name is a sacred calling.  It may be the name given at birth but we also see in biblical history God giving those he called by name a new name with a spiritual meaning to serve a greater purpose.  Jesus gives Peter the name Cephas meaning Rock when the spirit reveals to Peter who Jesus is.  Joseph in Hebrew has the meaning “he will add”.  Joseph adds to the mystery of faith as a silent voice by his obedience. 

Have you ever had a personality type test that identifies your traits?  Named Jose carrying Joseph’s name sake my personality traits in the Briggs Myer test comes out as an “INTJ” meaning Introvert, iNtuitive, Thinking, and Judging.  Introverts are of few words and in all of scripture Joseph is not quoted.  His actions did all the talking and no words were needed.  Joseph was Intuitive by understanding the consequence of revealing Mary being with child was a death sentence and so remained silent.  Joseph was Thinking of the righteous manner in which to “divorce her quietly” and save both their lives. Joseph was Judging rightly to follow with obedience the angel of the Lord’s message.  One of the strengths of an INTJ is that of “strategist”.  A good strategist listens to the voice of God before entering into battle against the enemy.  The voice says “fear not, I am with you.” 

Was Joseph an INTJ we do not know but we can see in his actions one virtue needed in all of us and that is humility.  Humility is the first unifying virtue in receiving Jesus as Lord and savior.  Jesus humility is coming as a child without fear trusting in the humility of a mother and father to follow the spirit of truth.  Jesus trusted in Mary and Joseph to be love and sacrifice for his love.  What does your name represent and what name may Jesus be offering as a true calling that unites who he created us to be in his image with the unique characteristics of our personality?    Ask and it shall be revealed. 

Finally, Advent is a time to prepare ourselves with the love of a child to receive the love of Christ.  It is a time to reflect on the love of God in all the blessing of life beginning with life itself.  It is a time to reflect the image of God in our love to others, a word of thanksgiving, a praise of recognition, an act of charity, a silent act of obedience to the will of God for a greater good.  God is with us as he comes inviting us to a closer walk of love. 

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3rd Sunday of Advent

Is. 35:1-6a, 10; Ps. 146:6-10; Jam. 5:7-10; Mt. 11:2-11

“Are you the one who is to come, or should we look for another?”  John the Baptist’s expectations of the one to come involve fire and judgment yet Jesus comes in love and peace.  Jesus responds to the question by giving witness to what the disciples “hear and see” in healing others and receiving the good news.  He tells the disciples to tell John “blessed is the one who takes no offense at me”.  John don’t be offended that I don’t meet your expectations.  The blessing is to trust in Jesus more than in our own expectations of God. 

When “life happens” not according to our expectations or we find ourselves in difficult circumstances, maybe even a tragedy we question God “why, where is God?” even to the point of being mad at God.  We take offense he allowed such suffering in our lives and in doing so we reject the blessing promised to John in Jesus response to John.  The blessing comes with the spiritual practice taught by St. James “be patient, brothers and sisters, until the coming of the Lord”.  I use to pray for patience until I realized patience comes through testing my patience so I prayed for wisdom to discern God’s presence. 

The “coming of the Lord” is Christmas, more of Christ in our lives who is already with us.  We ended the liturgical year with the coming of Christ the King and we begin the Advent season with the anticipation of Jesus Christ.  Many have received him in the waters of baptism but many more have rejected him looking for another.  This raises the question, “how am I different having received Jesus?”  The choice is to live in the kingdom of God or not.  In Jesus I fear not and our eyes are opened to the truth of God’s presence active in our lives, our hearing listens to the voice of God to respond to his will and our tongue is free to give testimony to our faith. 

Is Jesus my Lord and savior or am I still seeking for another answer in my life?  The first obstacle to Jesus in our life is not the world and its attacks on our faith.  It is not the evil one seeking to destroy us with its temptations.  The first obstacle to the baptized Christian is our “God-head” that wills itself to be first with a God in our own image not seeking his image.  John the Baptist had a fiery image and was seeking a God in his image.  Are we greater than John the Baptist?   Jesus affirms it in today’s gospel that we possess a greatness greater than John.  This comes when we receive him as our savior and transform our lives into his image. 

Finally waiting for the Lord’s coming in not a passive act but an active process of preparing our souls to receive him daily in all circumstances to enter into the kingdom of love, healing, peace and justice.  Take the next right step…a prayer. It can be as brief as “thy will be done” calling on the spirit of guidance before the next step or “Jesus I trust in you” when there is doubt or fear and the spirit will come to our defense the instant we call on him. Are you the one…called Christian? God is waiting for our next right step, he has already taken his in our baptism. It is our turn now.

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2nd Week of Advent Year

Is 11:1-10; Ps 72:1-2, 7-8, 12-13, 17; Rom 15:4-9; Mt 3:1-12

On that day is now this day!  Who is this baby who “shall play by the cobra’s den…and the child lays his hand on the adder’s lair”?  Where are justice and the fullness of peace forever?  It is Jesus and in Jesus!  He is the “root of Jesse” who fills the earth with knowledge of the Lord.  It is our time now to “Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight his paths” in our hearts, our lives in relationship with Jesus our King.  The path into his kingdom is repentance. 

We live in a world full with a “brood of vipers” spreading injustice, turmoil, war, and division.  Where do we choose for a lair?  Our rest is in the Lord.  This is the day when our neighbor is a bear or a lion we do not fear for the spirit of the Lord rests upon him who receives him that is Christ Jesus.  Receive Jesus and fear not. The spirit comes with knowledge and understanding to take right action in good counsel and strength.  Our strength is in the Lord to climb the “holy mountain”. This “holy mountain” is the kingdom of God given to us at baptism. 

The holy mountain in baptism comes with the gift of the Holy Spirit. Our pilgrimage is to climb the mountain as we grow and mature in faith through this life.  It comes with graces that are spiritual gifts in our “tool box” to meet the challenges up the mountain of life.  At times we say “life happens” but does it really just happen or do we journey by choice along a path?  We may even get lost and stumble, losing sight of our purpose in life.  Then the guiding star appears again and we return to the path of righteousness and continue our journey. 

He judges the poor with justice, are we not all among the “poor”?  Our poverty comes in our suffering physical, emotional, and spiritual warfare.  We are the militant church on earth and we have a battlefield each day we rise and offer it up to the Lord.  Justice is for the Lord and it comes to those who “produce good fruit as evidence of your repentance.”  Our battle focuses not on the evil doers even if the wolf comes to be our guest and it will come.  It always does.  It seeks to test our faithfulness to the truth.  Shall we stand or shall we fold to the challenge?  The Holy Spirit will direct what we are to say to the ruthless and the wicked as a “rod” to strike the heart of the deceiver. 

Our battle focuses on producing good fruit.  The band around our waist is the band of justice, do the next right thing trusting in the one who is with us.  The next right action is the test of good fruit.  We must be prepared for the test.  Prayer is the beginning and the end of our preparation.  Pray always with a conscious intention before the next important step in the path of justice.  Pray in repentance for our sins before the next right reception of the bread and body of Christ in the Eucharist.  Pray for the enemy calling for mercy and justice.  Pray for perseverance while the test is in process that the struggle up the mountain continue and not turn back down in despair.  Pray in thanksgiving for the battle is won through prayer. 

The kingdom of heaven is at hand!  That day the prophet Isaiah prepares us for is here.  Where will we rest our heads tonight? 

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Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe

2 Sam. 5:1-3; Ps. 122:1-5; 2 Col. 1:12-20; Lk. 23:35-43

“This is the King of the Jews”.  The sign on the cross intended as a mockery was the fulfillment of the prophesy “the chosen one”.  “He is the image of the invisible God.”  How many representations of Jesus are made in picture, statue, woven yet regardless of the difference in image they give testimony to the one reality “the image of the invisible God” came in human condition into our history, the uncreated shares in the created humanity to be one with us. 

“For in him were created all things in heaven and on earth”.  This gives testimony to the Trinity, one God in three persons who “is before all things…and in him all things hold together.”  All “things” exist by his will created for a purpose, a divine purpose.  Are we living our divine purpose?  This is where our joy lies. 

“He is the beginning, the first born from the dead.”  The God of the living for those living in Christ where death is but a rite of passage from our mortal bodies into the eternal state…but not all.  Not everyone accepts the gift of life in Christ.  Just as in times past some still believe there is no resurrection for the dead while others believe there is no hell and all inherit the kingdom.  Free will means there is a choice.  Just as scriptures speaks to the fallen angels from grace so is the fallen humanity by choice.  Choose wisely!

His desire is “that in all things he himself might be preeminent.”  Christ the King first in our lives.  In his death and resurrection his kingship in the world “all the fullness was pleased to dwell.”  Jesus dwells in us halleluiah!  The King of Glory comes into our being to be one with us as he is in the Father and the Spirit.  It is an invitation of transformation.  Sometimes this is described as “less of me and more of Christ in me” as a giving up of our existence a “dying to self”.  The God of the living is not asking for our death but to come and give us the fullness of life in him.  Imagine if we allow him in every moment of life to transform us into being the greatest he created us to be “all the fullness” of life, love, and liberty is ours, free in Christ the King.

“It is through him to reconcile all things for him.”  Our sins are forgiven through him as he promises the criminal “today you will be with me in Paradise”.  Did he steal heaven or did Jesus snatch him out of the grasp of the devil because he turned to Jesus for mercy?  Jesus saves!  The wait for his kingdom has passed.  Have we passed into the kingdom already present for us or is it passing us by as we reject the call to reconciliation?  Jesus have mercy on us.

Jesus invites us into his love “making peace by the blood of his cross.”  Many criticize the Church for keeping the image of Christ on the cross when he has resurrected.  His presence on the cross is for the unrepentant sinner and today we have many in this world.  He is the sacrifice on the altar to continue his suffering for our sins.  When will we accept the fullness of his love and why the resistance to such an invitation? 

I would call this a modern version of a parable.  There were three men being offered a choice between a rock and a diamond.  One was Jew, one Catholic, and one Protestant.  Each man chooses the rock and rejects the perfect diamond.  The Jewish man says he chooses the rock because of his sense of unworthiness.  The Catholic man says he chooses the rock out of fear of responsibility for the diamond.  The Protestant man says he chooses the rock to make it into its own diamond according to his image.   Finally, a child playing passes by and grabs the diamond with no self-awareness, no fear, no intent but to enjoy its beauty.  Grab the diamond, what are we waiting for? 

The fullness of the diamond is in the Eucharist, body, blood, soul, and divinity.  The kingdom is present and it comes into our bodies, soul, and spirit.  Diamonds make laser cuts to root out the imperfect.  The Eucharist is the diamond to receive this day and allow the fullness of Jesus to work in our being transforming us into his image, a diamond of holiness.  All are invited to come and receive in this sacrament his love.  The Church sets a process in Baptism and Reconciliation as our testimony of faith to give visible signs of our love of God.  Receive and rejoice in Christ the King of Glory.  Remember diamonds are forever! 

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33rd Sunday in Ordinary Time

Mal. 3:19-20a; Ps. 98:5-9; 2 Thes. 3:7-12; Lk. 21:5-19

“Lo, the day is coming”, this day “The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.”  Jesus speaks of a later date from a historical position since his time had not come to pass through his passion, death, and resurrection.  The temple of Jerusalem “adorned with costly stones and votive offerings” was yet to be destroyed.  The early church martyrdom when “they will seize and persecute you” was still to come.  Finally, “awesome sights and mighty signs will come from the sky”.  What greater awesome sight and sign than Jesus ascension into heaven?  What about now? 

The mystery of faith is seen in the passage “they will put some of you to death…but not a hair on your head will be destroyed.”  Almost a contradiction in the eyes of humanity to be put to death without being destroyed speaks to the revelation of the resurrection.  Just as in last week’s readings directed to the resurrection of the dead, it is a confirmation that God is a God of the living not of the dead.  All the suffering of this world remains for us to battle but “by your perseverance you will secure your lives”.  We persevere in our daily work of holiness.  Bringing our faith into our day produces the holiness of our work and multiplies the fruit of our work so every day is a miracle of life for greater good. 

Human history is filled from the beginning of time with the rise of one people against another be it in the family such as Cain and Abel or among Kingdoms or Nations with World Wars.  Natural disasters can be traced to the “Flood”, Ice-Age, “earthquakes, famines, and plagues”.  Now some speak to the end times with the destruction of the environment in another decade.  They preach against having more children as a moral wrong to give new birth into the world.  Jesus answers these voices, “see that you not be deceived.  Do not follow them!”. 

St. Paul’s warns against anyone who is “conducting themselves among you in a disorderly way”.  He says “if anyone was unwilling to work, neither should that one eat.”  Are we to be concerned with the environment?  Pope Francis in his encyclical “Laudato Si” on the care to the common home makes the affirmative response.  We have a responsibility to be prudent in our use of nature for our resources.  Do we not cut down a tree to build a shelter, warm our bodies or cook a meal?  The answer is we are created to have dominion over the earth not to worship nature.  Care for the environment is prudent use of these resources.  

We have gone through decades in the fight for life from conception to natural death.  The new fight interconnected to the past is the care of the environment.  The environment is a gift to humanity to be protected let it not become the new religion to replace the worship of nature for God.  In a secular world that seeks to take God out of the common square nature easily steps in as the greatest good and humanity must be sacrificed to the new secular gods of earth, water, air, and fire.  Again, “see that you not be deceived” by these voices.  We follow Jesus, his Word, the teaching of the church and the gifts of the Holy Spirit to discern truth. 

According to the catechism of the church, “earthly progress…is of vital concern to the kingdom of God, insofar as it can contribute to the better ordering of human society” (CCC 1049).  Progress is right judgment in the use of our human resources for the greater good.  If a tree is rotted and falls is it removed to prevent the dry bark from becoming fuel for a wild fire or it allowed to remain part of the natural habitat for nature to dispose.  If it is near a neighborhood there may be one action and if in the middle of a forest another appropriate action.  We are familiar with the expression, “don’t throw out the baby with the bath water”.  Spiritually, don’t dispose of humanity to save the earth. 

The earth belongs to God and we belong to God but the earth is a gift to humanity and we value the gift with love.  Let us persevere in our work in an ordered view of nature and humanity.  We work quietly for the kingdom of God and he produces the fruit of our labor when we allow him to work in us as instruments of his love. 

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32nd Sunday in Ordinary Time

2 Mac. 7:1-2, 9-14; Ps. 17: 1, 5-6, 8, 15; 2 Thes. 2:16-3:5; Lk. 20:27-38

“…he is not God of the dead, but of the living”.  The Sadducees denied the resurrection and today the world is full of deniers in the resurrection “for not all have faith” placing their trust in themselves for this time only.  No faith in the resurrection is no hope for a future and without hope the darkness of despair covers the light of truth in the present.  “If this is all there is” as some proclaim then the present is but an experience in search of a purpose.  Where is the meaning of life beyond the emotions of the moment?  It becomes a search for the “feel good” pleasure principle.  Sacrifice and suffering for a greater good is meaningless.  It is all about “me and now”. 

Contrast the belief in denying the resurrection with the story of the seven brothers and their mother from Maccabees. The conviction of these boys in the resurrection shows great courage to accept the evil of their world for the greater good of life eternal.  In the gospel today the Sadducees challenge the belief in the resurrection with their own story of seven brothers with one wife questioning whose wife will she be after death.  Both stories profess a God of the living after mortal death.  In each story there are seven brothers and one woman.  The woman has a different role as mother or spouse.  The seven brothers and the women in each story are a sign of salvation history. 

In Catholic study there is more than the literal understanding of scripture there is also the spiritual sense.  These include the historical context, language and prophetic meaning in what is called the “exegesis” the fullness of truth.  The fact that there are seven brothers in both stories has its own significance.  Seven is a sign of perfection thus the seven brothers who surrender their life for their faith is the perfection of love of God and a foretelling of the perfect sacrifice to come in Jesus Christ. 

For the seven brothers it is “with the hope God gives of being raised up by him” and in Jesus that hope becomes fulfilled.  The seven along with their mother are tortured “with whips and scourges” as Jesus is to suffer for our sin.  There is also the proclamation of one brother, “It is my choice to die at the hands of men” and it is Jesus proclamation to lay down his life freely as he tells Pontius Pilate he has no power if not given by God himself.  Then we have the mother of these brothers in the story.  She is not only a silent witness but a participant in the suffering and death “for the laws of our ancestors”.  In Jesus he also has his mother at his side as a witness to his passion and death suffering in body and soul until the day of her ascension.  In her ascension she becomes our universal mother, mother of the Church, at our side in our sacrifice for her son. 

In Luke’s story we have seven brothers and one woman given in marriage.  Who is the bride of Christ?  It is the Church united to our High Priest and to all the brothers of the priesthood in persona Christi.  Each brother takes in marriage the woman as Christ gives his bride the Church to the priesthood to continue into perpetuity his bride to the world.   Christ through the woman, that is the church gives birth to her sons in the priesthood to remain as signs of Christ to the world in sacrifice of themselves for Christ’s bride, the church. 

These stories speak to the truth of Jesus in the resurrection already “to him all are alive”.  The only question left is in what state of living.  Is it before the glory of God, in purgatory, or in hell?  In the glory of God “my joy will be full…I shall be content in your presence”.  In purgatory we suffer our purification awaiting the glory to come longing for atonement especially through the prayers of the church.  In hell “there will be no resurrection to life” only a continuous agony of pain.  The great mercy of God is waiting.  What is our response to him today?  Lord “keep me as the apple of your eye.” 

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31st Sunday in Ordinary Time

Wis. 11:22-12:2; Ps. 145: 1-2, 8-11, 13-14; 2 Thes. 1:11-2:2; Lk. 19:1-10

Jesus our Great Soulmate!  Who understands you so well that sometimes even as you speak, they seem to know your thoughts, understand your feelings, and care for you so much as to challenge you?  We say “we connect” and there is a joy and peace at just being together.  This is a soul mate and our Great Soulmate is Jesus Christ.  He knows us and loves us so much he does not leave us alone but is working in us to be the best we were created to be, saints for heaven. 

John 3: 16 is a favorite passage from the bible for most Christian believers.  “God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him might have eternal life”.  You see it on everything from coffee cups to bill boards.  It speaks to the heart of God and his love for us universally and individually.  This love of God is directed to the cross, a living sacrifice for me and you.  Our thoughts look at the world, the history of mankind, the generations of people who have lived and gone and then we look at ourselves in the midst of so many people and question “Does God know me, hello anybody up there paying attention?”  If the universe is but a “grain from a balance or a drop of morning dew” then who is God that the Lord eternal knows me and loves me?  This God is “the lover of souls” and we are souls created in his image that carries his “imperishable spirit”, God’s soul mate.  I in him and he in me so I may believe and have eternal life. 

St. Paul in Thessalonians forewarns us “do not be alarmed either by a ‘spirit’, or an oral statement, or by a letter from us to the effect that the day of the Lord is at hand.”  What is the day of the Lord?  It is the day in which we enter into eternal love in spirit and in truth.  That is the day we die to ourselves and live in Christ.  We do not have to wait for our mortal death, this day is today.  Being made in his image the Lord is and has been working in us “little by little” warning us and reminding us of our sins.  In his mercy he overlooks sins of the repentant soul and we exist because he wills it until the day when either we choose life in Christ or death apart from him. 

Life in Christ means we respond to our “calling and powerfully bring to fulfillment every good purpose and every effort of faith that the name of our Lord Jesus may be glorified in you and you in him.” This is how we will know we are Christian, by his love glorified in us.  The good purpose he has called us into this life is being fulfilled and you know that you know it to be true because the soul finds its love, peace, joy and rest in living the good calling.  Our response to his love is entering into the eternal now, the day is at hand now, and “Today salvation has come to this house.”  Who is the descendent of Abraham?  It is the believer who repents and atones for his sins. 

In today’s gospel, Zacchaeus didn’t just repent he understood the source of his sin and made a commitment to atone for his sins.   He immediately offered half of his possessions to the poor.  He was a “chief tax collector and also a wealthy man” thus his sin and wealth is confessed in his own words, “if I have extorted anything from anyone, I shall repay it four times over.”  What caused this sinner to make such a dramatic transformation?  He was awakened to the spirit already given by God in his soul and in his own personal “fiat” came to believe in Jesus Christ. 

If we consider the source of our sins in what manner of atonement would our actions be directed?  Do we simply ask God for forgiveness and move on?  Consider the seven capital sins and then look to the seven cardinal virtues as a means of seeking atonement.  Each sin has an opposing virtue to counter the sin.  If we have been greedy and made wealth our sin then seek charity, if prideful then seek humility, if prone to wrath then seek patience, chastity counters lust, temperance counters gluttony, if envious seek kindness and finally diligence overcomes the laziness of a sloth.  Even though we cannot undo the past we can search for the virtue that overcomes our past sins as an act of atonement and by doing so we guard against this weakness and strengthen our spirit.  This is what Zacchaeus did, inspired by the spirit he responded to his past sins with a promise of future virtue. 

We live in a time where “sin” is minimized if not altogether denied.  We cling on to our “rights” to be, do and justify all our actions.  Even if the spirit within recognizes in itself the “problem” of imperfection it is justified as “I am me, get over it!”  Where is the growth in spirit or union with the spirit of God?  Hopefully it is not operating at a 2-year-old level driven by concupiscence, our human passions.  Often “little by little” God is working in us for our conversion into a mature faith and sometimes we just get “knocked of our horse” as Paul was to realize our sin and respond to our true calling. 

Our Great Soulmate came down from heaven to be our visible presence in this world and his calling is personal ready to awaken the power of the spirit within us.  Not I but Christ in me, in you, in the believer.  In Jesus Christ “we connect” to the eternal. This weekend as we remember all Souls Day let us remember the souls of loved ones who have entered into the glory of God and pray for those in purgatory being purified by the fire of love.

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30th Sunday in Ordinary Time

Sir. 35:12-14, 16-18; Ps. 34: 2-3, 17-19, 23; 2 Tim. 4:6-8, 16-18; Lk. 18:9-14

“The Lord hears the cry of the poor”.  We are justified by God’s mercy.  The one who exalted himself in his own righteousness denies their sinfulness and thus by doing so denies God.  God is truth and the tax collector recognized God’s truth as he “beat his breast and prayed ‘O God, be merciful to me a sinner.”

We live in dark times where the denial of absolute truth is common practice.  One way to justify “our truth” is by faith in our conscience thinking.  If our conscience says, “I see no harm (fill in the blank) with abortion, euthanasia, same sex marriage, unlimited gender identity, etc. because my conscience sees no harm after all who can deny a person’s individual rights?”  Our conscience has determined our individual rights are ours alone, total entitlement without responsibility to “other”.  God is other and we cannot say we belong to God without being responsible and accountable to the God who set limits on our rights and calls us to obedience. 

Genesis 1:27 says, “So God created human beings in his own image…male and female he created them.”  Today some want to identify as “they” with the freedom to change their identity tomorrow if their conscience determines this is who they “feel they are” and societal norms must approve their truth.  Conscience is not a feeling.  Conscience is an informed thought process supported by natural law, the gifts of the Holy Spirit and by God himself in the Word made flesh.  It requires faith, reason and trust to achieve truth. 

In the gospel today, the tax collector turns to God for mercy and trusted in him.  The Pharisee trusted in himself, his conscience to be self-justified and in his pride “will be humbled”.  In the 2nd Letter to Timothy, Paul makes a bold statement based on both his humanity meaning his conscience and through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit when he says, “From now on the crown of righteousness awaits me; which the Lord, the just judge will award to me on that day…”.  How is Paul so bold as to make this claim and sound like the Pharisee?  The difference is the Pharisee is a minimalist doing what on the outside appears compliant to the law to be self-justified.  Paul is a “libation” for Christ meaning he has made of himself an offering totally living for the glory of God. 

If we ask ourselves where am I on the spectrum between the Pharisee on one end of minimalism and Paul on the other end as a “libation” in our daily worship, sacrifice, obedience, and love of God?   In our honest conscience appraisal, we find ourselves somewhere between the two.  Confirmation is a sacrament to propel us forward as warriors for Christ, to compete well and run the race of faith to the end being the best God created us to be not the least.  Paul’s “departure is at hand” his days are numbered and his is looking back now and in faith proclaims God “will bring me safe to his heavenly kingdom.”  Most of us look forward to a long life not so much back at our race or how well we have competed in our faith.  If we did, we might be headed to confession beating our breast in prayer, “O God, be merciful to me a sinner.” 

The Lord “knows no favorites…not unduly partial toward the weak yet he hears the cry of the oppressed.”  As we look around at the world scene there are many oppressed who suffer in ways some have never experienced in this country from war, terrorism, extreme hunger, disease and genocide.  Still even here we have the poor, homeless, unemployed, widow, orphan, and the sick.  The Lord hears the cry of the “one who serves God willingly…his petitions reaches to heavens.”  Not all the suffering serves God willingly.  It is the prayer of the humbled who is exalted with no sense of entitlement.  In the heart there is no claim “I deserve better”.  It is the “prayer of the lowly…it does not rest till it reaches its goal…judges justly and affirms the right, and the Lord will not delay.”

 Paul lived an informed conscience by the Holy Spirit. Looking back the race was finished and the hour had come to receive the crown of righteousness from the just judge.  What will be our prayer at the last hour if we are blessed to recognize our hour has come?  What is the perfect prayer Jesus gives us?  The first thought might be the Lord’s Prayer he gave the disciples.  Others may simply say all of Jesus prayers are perfect prayers.  One prayer however stands out as Jesus recognizes his hour had come.  It is called the “high priestly prayer” or “The Prayer of Jesus” in John 17:1-26.  Paul’s prayer mirrors this high priestly prayer as a libation of surrender to God. 

Reflect on just a few of these words from the heart of Jesus in this priestly prayer, “When Jesus had said this, he raised his eyes to heaven and said, ‘Father, the hour has come.  Give glory to your son, so that your son may glorify you…I glorified you on earth by accomplishing the work that you gave me to do.  Now glorify me, Father, with you,…I have revealed your name to those who you gave me…Now they know that everything you gave me is from you…I pray for them…because they are yours and everything of mine is yours…But now I am coming to you…I pray…so that they may all be one, as you Father, are in me and I in you.”  Could this be our prayer? 

Today we receive the word and the body and blood of Jesus to be incarnated in us.  In this we run our race to the end and persevere as an offering of ourselves not just in all we do but in who we are.  It will rescue us “from the lion’s mouth”.  Claim our crown in righteousness of love poured out for God. 

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29th Sunday in Ordinary Time

Ex. 17:8-13; Ps. 121: 1-8; 2 Tim. 3:14-4:2; Lk. 18:1-8

“Proclaim the Word; be persistent whether convenient or inconvenient.”  This is football season and the gesture a referee makes to signal a score is two arms raised up. It is a sign of victory that even as fans we join in making to celebrate with the team.  “As long as Moses kept his hands raised up, Israel had the better of the fight”.  Moses arms grew tired and without the help of Aaron and Hur supporting his hands they may have lost the battle.  We have our own individual battles of life to conquer. 

We too can become tired and call on God, “Our help is in the name of the Lord, who made heaven and earth.”  To hold us up in victory God provided us the Liturgy of the Word on one side and the Liturgy of the Eucharist on the other. 

In the Liturgy of the Word we not only proclaim the word in our celebration of the Mass, but we digest it into our being and go forth to live it “whether it is convenient or inconvenient” to the world.  Simply by proclaiming it in the smallest of gestures like making the sign of the cross it announces who we are before a word is said as a “safe space” around our being Catholic before others.  It calls on our Lord God as our help to be present in our battle.  It also calls on the Holy Spirit to inspire us in what we are to say whether to “reprimand or encourage all done through patience and teaching.” 

The other hand in battle is supported by the Liturgy of the Eucharist.  The Mass is our constant prayer around the world with Jesus being lifted up in the bread and wine by the hands of the priest.  The Church prays day and night and we come to receive him to sustain our faith in battle.  Jesus asks, “But when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?”  Do we come to receive him in faith, hope, and love of his real presence?  

From the outside gestures we all stand, kneel, and respond in union but as the word of God is proclaimed and we respond it “discerns our reflections and thoughts of heart.”  It speaks to us and our state of faith.  We all are in a different place in our journey of faith and our covenant of love with God.  This too however is revealed to us as we respond to the proclamation of the word in our hearts and our “Amen” to his body and blood in the Eucharist. 

This week I witnessed a commercial on television from a self-proclaimed atheist soliciting funds on behalf of an organization to promote separation from church and state.  In concluding his promotion, he states he is not afraid of going to “hell”.  His proclamation ironically acknowledges a state of being in a place contrary to the faith of an atheist.  Beneath his denial of a God his created being speaks a truth of faith as a creature of God which by his own words brings judgment to himself.  We should pray for all atheist and agnostics while there is still time.  Meanwhile we prepare for our battle of faith with both hands held high for the victory is ours. 

Do we believe what we profess with hearts raised up or do we sit on our hands in silence?  God is waiting “to serve the rights of his chosen ones who call out to him day and night and will not be slow to answer.”  The justice of the Lord comes “speedily” and the adversary will be defeated. 

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