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27th Sunday Ordinary Time – Spirit of power!

Hab. 1:2-3, 2:2-4; Ps. 95:1-2, 6-9; 2 Tim. 1:6-8, 13-14; Lk. 17:5-10

Spirit of power is the promise of the Lord.  “If you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you would say to this mulberry tree, ‘Be uprooted and planted in the sea’, and it would obey you.”  The spirit of power comes to the faithful to govern our lives, to not fear but persevere, and to “stir into flame the gift of God.” 

The spirit of power comes at our baptism through the Holy Spirit and the Lord dwells with us in power and truth.  The spirit is strengthened when we come to receive each of the sacraments that we may grow stronger in faith, hope and love.  The spirit of power is also diminished by sin as we separate from this power by our own free will seeking what is not of the Lord.  It is a power that responds by grace as we open ourselves up to him in prayer, fasting, and almsgiving.  We say to him “come Lord” by our actions and he responds by the size of our faith.  Now we ask ourselves what size is our faith?  Faith will hear the voice of the Lord and be confirmed to go forth trusting in the Lord. 

Must we be begged and pleaded “If today you hear his voice, harden not your hearts”?  It is us who are to beg the Lord and plead our cause for love and mercy.  “The rash one has no integrity” because of pride and arrogance of heart “but the just one, because of his faith, shall live”.  The just recognize there is a God, and we are not only not our god, but we are here to serve our God.  This is the vision we are to hold onto, God “will surely come” and not be delayed.  When God comes with the spirit of power it is no longer us who live but God who lives in us.  This is the power we cannot harness nor create but it comes as a gift from God’s will and remains with the faithful, the just, and the servant.  If we truly desire the spirit of power then turn back to a life of faithfulness to his word, righteousness to his people, and service to our king of heaven and earth. Come Lord, this day with your spirit of power, we believe, we pray, and we trust in you. May the flame burn brightly in our souls.

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26th Sunday Ordinary Time – Man of God

Am. 6:1a, 4-7; Ps. 146:7, 8-10; 1 Tim. 6:11-16; Lk. 16:19-31

“Man of God…compete well for the faith.”  “Man” represents all humanity, all of mankind gifted with body, soul, and spirit for the glory of God.  “Though our Lord Jesus Christ was rich, he became poor, so that by his poverty you might become rich.”  Now by our riches in Christ let us follow Jesus in his poverty in sharing our riches for the greater good.  This is the race we are called to run against all the other competitors of this world who seek their own victory over us. 

Who are these competitors?  There is the greatest of the world’s challengers, God calls out as “Mammon” with all the lure of earthly riches we identity as the “devil of covetousness”.   Mammon competes for the heart of mankind with a “me first” view of a world of winners and losers.  The faith of Mammon is in its riches.  God calls out Mammon “lying upon beds of ivory” as the “first to go into exile”.  We compete well with Mammon when “you, man of God, pursue righteousness” with a vision towards the eternal.  Living with the end in mind endures all things, perseveres to the end, awaits the greater riches of heaven. 

Man of God, there is the competitor of faith called pride who challenges us with his arrogance.  The pride of faith in self above all things.  Pride competes with the arrogance of being better than “thou”.  Pride has all the answers and even when it is wrong it claims the privilege of being right for themselves.  It competes with the faith of relativity, wrong for the other is still right for them.  We compete well for the faith when we recognize there is one truth, absolute and eternal and it comes from God.  We overcome pride with the faith of humility.  A humble heart has the ear of the Lord.    

Man of God, there is the competitor of faith called seduction who challenges us with concupiscence to lure the soul into indulgence of the body.  It places faith in the pleasure principle always seeking to avoid pain by indulgence in pleasure.  It runs its faith into exile as the more it demands the more it becomes an obsession for pleasure ending in powerlessness and death.  We compete well for the faith when we hold true to chastity.  Chastity places faith in the purity of heart for the good of the other.  Chastity holds onto the faith that it is in giving that we receive. 

Man of God, there is the competitor of faith called complacency.  The heart of this competitor assumes God’s love and mercy does not require any act on our part to get to heaven, just believe.  God has destined us so no worry about running the race at all just live and let live.  It is not what we decide to believe of God but what God has revealed to us of himself to accept.  Recall God is not made in our image and concept, but we are created to be in his image.  To be in his image is an act of how we choose to live and run our race.  God is not complacent in our lives and his teaching for us is one of action. 

Mankind faces many other competitors who will consume us with their gifted skill drawing us into their world that create more separation of each other than unity.  Media is major one drawing us to be more narcissistic searching for more “likes” more “selfies”, more riches of anything that we can consume and little of what we can give. 

The riches of God’s gifts come through the cross, his love, mercy and redemption. They come through the Holy Spirit to strengthen us with virtues in the race and they come through his poverty fully human to share our humanity in order to raise us up to his divinity.  The riches of God we receive is for us to respond to our encounter with him in the poor and the suffering to feed, shelter, and visit with him.

Jesus’ parable of the “rich man” is a reminder of the riches we have been given, the many blessings we sometimes take for granted and rather than share our blessings when we encounter “Lazarus”, we overlook the need that is before us.  The rich man is not given a name, but he is addressing the Pharisees who dressed in fine garments.  The rich man however knew Lazarus by name and sought his help a sign of hope.  The Pharisees believed that the dead would rise again so for them this parable is about what is next for the dead and for them. 

In hell hope is lost forever so what is this “netherworld” the rich man is found in?  This reading is one of several used to indicate this is a place we now recognize as purgatory.  The “netherworld” is considered “the place of the dead”.  Some attribute it to hell but recall in our creed we say that Jesus “descended to the dead” but for those in hell it serves no point.  When Jesus died, we read, “…and the tombs were opened.  And many bodies of the saints, which had been sleeping, arose” (Mat. 27:52).  Just to clarify we also say in the Apostle’s creed “descended into hell” so “what gives?” 

So as a disclaimer, I am not an expert in early language translations however it is my understanding that the word “hell” was used for both the place of the dead and the place of damnation though not the same place.  This is important for us to understand that Jesus did not go to the place of damnation to rescue “saints” as we read in Mathew 27:52. This is often an issue of confusion for many but important to spend some time clarifying for us this “netherworld” where the rich man was sent.  While he is suffering greatly it also leaves us with hope in a God of justice and mercy.  The rich man was going through God’s justice but left with hope for mercy. 

Given the witness of the rich man in the netherworld who could still see “Father Abraham” and pray “have pity on me…for I am suffering torment in these flames”, how serious are we to “compete well for the faith”?  In baptism we are reborn into holiness to receive the grace of God but the race is lifelong and we face many competitors for our souls to fall into sin.  The sacrament of confession is a renewal of our call to sanctity but we don’t seek it out enough and death can come suddenly.  

For this reason, we are reminded in scripture “Therefore, it is holy and beneficial thought to pray on behalf of those who have passed away, so that they may be released from sins.”  (2 Mac. 12:46) One day that soul in the place of the dead may be us in need of prayer.  Call it purgatory, call it the netherworld, call it the place of the dead, even call it the hell of torment but not damnation, just know what we do today will determine what comes after death.  Man of God live with the end in mind that we may not be caught by surprise when we face what is to come. 

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25th Sunday Ordinary Time – God or mammon

Am. 8:4-7; Ps. 113:1-2, 4-8; 1 Tim. 2:1-8; Lk. 16:1-13

God or mammon, the choice is ours.  So is the choice for honesty or dishonesty, truth or lies, generosity or covetousness but both cannot coexist as a reality of the heart.  Mammon is the “devil of covetousness”.  The readings draw for us this contrast that we may discern our true heart’s desire.  The desire for God is a heart of generosity.  Spinoza the philosopher says “if love is the goal, generosity is the road to it.”  God is love thus if we desire love we desire God and if we desire God then generosity is the road to him.  Mammon is the desire of the heart that says “me first” and “too bad so sad for you.” 

The one who holds onto the devil of covetousness is their own God and all others are objects in the way or a means from where to gain the riches the heart desires to possess.  It is the psychology of “winners and losers and all is fair in love and war”.  It makes for great drama in movies and theatre but for the reality of life it is all a tragedy.  To those who “fix our scales for cheating” the Lord says “Never will I forget a thing they have done!” 

Never means never!  So, what about when the Lords says, “I will never again remember their sins” in Jeremiah 31:34 and again in Hebrews 8:12?  In God there is no contradiction.  The difference is between those who choose God, confess and are forgiven and those who chose mammon where the Lord says, “When he is judged, let the verdict be ‘Guilty’, and when he prays, let the prayer turn to sin.” (Ps. 109) We like to say “Don’t mess with Texas”.  Today we hear “Don’t mess with God!” God or mammon is an eternal choice. 

The devil of covetousness is the father of lies and if we believe there are only winners and losers then the choice is to win at the cost of others unless of course you are a follower of the way of the cross, God’s way.  As Mathew 16:26 reminds us “What profit would there be for one to gain the whole world and forfeit his life?”  For mammon, if you want to be a winner you accept the premise that others must lose by default.  The “low hanging fruit” of losers to pick on are the poor, those who have the least authority, and those who are most “needy” of the scraps from the table of indulgence.  God or mammon, the choice here is clear.  When God is forgotten the devil wins our souls.  The prudent choice for eternity is God. 

Jesus poses a challenge to us this day to be spiritually prudent.  The account of the rich man and his steward demonstrates “For the children of this world are more prudent in dealing with their own generation than are the children of the light.”  The children of the light are the baptized children in the faith given the light to act prudently through the Holy Spirit.  Prudence is one of the four cardinal virtues to judge rightly the will of God in our lives.  The children of the world as in the steward figure out how to manipulate the situation for their benefit “dishonest in small matters is also dishonest in great ones” yet acting prudently for their own good.  How much more should the children of the light act prudently for their spiritual good?    

Can we say Jesus acted prudently when “Though our Lord Jesus Christ was rich, he became poor”?  To die to self for the other is love that we may all have the choice of God or mammon, heaven or hell, the Lord’s generosity or our own covetousness.  Are we worth that sacrifice?  The Lord said “yes” and is here to redeem us even if it is one sheep that is one soul at a time.  Why?  Because the Lord cannot deny himself who he is as our Father the creator, the Son the redeemer and the Holy Spirit the sanctifier, the one God in three persons. 

Prudence is living with the end in mind.  What we do matters for the moment and with a lasting consequence.  It is the house that is not built in one day but every day adds to the structure of what is to come.  Scripture reminds of having a house on a firm foundation of faith, hope and love.  The world reminds us that it is also possible to have a house of cards built by illusion, by meta technology and to easily become lost in it.  When the trials of life come there is no solid foundation and it all comes crashing down.  Once a moment of time is gone, we cannot go back and recover it and for some things there is no “reset button”. 

Living with the end in mind does not diminish nor deny the idea of living one day at a time, being in the present, or trusting in the Lord.  We don’t all of a sudden throw caution to the wind with the attitude of “se la vie”, that’s lifeor a “que sera sera” whatever will be will be.  We trust in God’s divine providence yet prudently act as if he has now placed his trust in us because he has.  God is trusting in us as a Father to do the right thing, to be his witness of love, to go into the world not to be immersed in worldly things but to be a voice of truth, Godly truth. 

There is a misconception that our actions have little consequence in this world compared to the great cosmos.  We make it all about our own little place, it is all about us so whatever we choose the attitude is “what difference does it make?”  It makes a great difference for God.  It made a great difference for our Blessed Mother to give her fiat to the Lord as a vessel of eternal grace that brought us Christ into the world.  It makes a great difference to the child who is not aborted but given life to make a contribution to this world that can last for generations.  It makes a great difference when a person accepts to carry their cross in redemptive suffering as an offering to God rather than end of life choices through suicide or euthanasia. 

Prudence is acting in right judgment for the whole picture of life, our God given purpose, our calling for this day that leads us to the greater glory of God.  Our choice matters greatly to God.  It unites us to him or separates us from him.  It is the choice of God or mammon, heaven or hell.  Choose wisely! 

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24th Sunday Ordinary Time – God be merciful! 

Ex. 32:7-11; Lk. 15:18; 1 Tim. 1:12-17; Lk. 15:1-32

God be merciful to me a sinner!   We are a “stiff-necked” people who become “depraved” by our own free will creating our idol worship.  Our God of mercy seeks a “heart contrite and humbled” as the acceptable sacrifice for his love.  God be merciful as we empty ourselves of our pride and seek your mercy. 

What is our “molten calf” we worship above the love of God?  One way to answer this question is to recognize what “it” is that we search for in this life.  When we are young “it” may be the recognition from others that our name may be raised above every other name but this becomes the desire to be our own God.  It is the desire to be first not last, to be served and not to serve.  To love God above every other name is true worship to recognize there is a God and we are not it.  God be merciful!

When we reach the age of human maturity “it” may be the wealth we search to grow to be free of any dependency on others, but this becomes the desire to be even free from God.  Wealth becomes the golden calf creating a false sense of power but the power it offers is transitory and consumes the wealth creating a demand for more wealth.  Material wealth is an illusion that there can never be enough wealth to control everything in our lives and the golden calf demands more of us.  True maturity is the divine knowledge and wisdom that comes from recognizing even the breath we breathe depends on the God of our creation who pours out his riches and glory for his kingdom of heaven.  We don’t wait for his kingdom to come we pray to enter into it in the present moment we live.  God be merciful! 

If we are blessed to reach the age in the fullness of human longevity “it” may be that we continue to search to escape death itself becoming “stiff-necked” in our demands from others to save us from death rather than seeking the light of God’s divine providence and our salvation from hell.  In the midst of good science that extends life and adds to our quality of life there is the golden calf that wants to be preserved, frozen in time and genetically reincarnated.  The goal of life is not to extend it perpetually but to complete it fulfilling the purpose for which we came into this world, our God given purpose.  As Jesus says on the cross, “It is finished!”  God be merciful!

St. Paul places himself as a witness of the mercy of God once a “blasphemer and a persecutor and arrogant” against Jesus has been mercifully treated as he says “because I acted out of ignorance in my unbelief”.  In this world there are many living in ignorance in their unbelief and the mercy of God will deliver them according to his righteousness, some to heaven, some to purgatory and others to hell.   Not all will be saved for he knows the heart of the unbeliever and in what faith they lived.  St. Paul’s ignorance was as a non-Christian but we are Christians, either raised in the faith or converted into the faith so what can we say to God?  We say, “God be merciful today while there is still time. 

When we pray for mercy, we recall the words of Jesus prayer “forgive us our sins as we forgive those who have sinned against us”.  God desires mercy and reconciliation ready to forgive as we forgive others.  We should not wait until we are on deathbed to call our loved ones and ask for forgiveness for our offenses.  The church calls us to come to the sacrament of reconciliation at least once a year but as often as needed when we recognize our sin and desire God’s mercy.  What about those we live with, those we work with, those who are part of our social and business world?  How many others would be reconciled with us if we reached out to them with an act of mercy?  God be merciful as we show mercy. 

Jesus reminds us in the parable of the lost sheep of the importance of saving each and every soul with his mercy.  Yet there is a truth God gives us “he cannot save us without us”.  He cannot save us without our repentance.  For the unrepentant sinner, God’s mercy passes over them seeking to find the soul who repents.  Confession is not a “get out of jail pass” to keep doing what we want to do.  Confession is a realization of our sinfulness with a desire to make amends for our sins and bring conversion to our life.  The truth of our confession is in the fruit we bear, the change we make, the mercy we offer.  God be merciful.

Then there is the parable of what we traditionally call the “prodigal son”.  The word “prodigal” is defined as “spending money or resources freely and recklessly”.  It is the younger son who demands a share of the estate with a sense of entitlement saying “give me the share of your estate that should come to me.”  There is an expression “prodigal habits die hard”.  Prodigal habits become the golden calf we keep feeding on a life of dissipation.  This younger son already had the prodigal sin before he demanded more from his father.  What the father provided in his home was not enough and so “he squandered his inheritance on a life of dissipation.”  God be merciful! 

We have an inheritance given to us at baptism with the purpose of multiplying our riches in heaven as servants of the Lord.  When we lose focus of this purpose, we risk squandering our inheritance in heaven for the entitlements we demand on earth.  Some may question whether the younger son was truly repentant or just realized how much better he would have it if he simply returned to his father seeking reconciliation.  Who are we to judge the heart of another when God already knows what he has in his sons and daughters.  Let God be God and let us not judge another but examen our own heart and our desire for repentance.  God is merciful!

Then we see the older son’s angry reaction to the father’s joy for his younger son.  Jealousy is a powerful sin that leads to division.  Among family there is a temptation to question who is loved more the “favorite” we call it.  Who gets a piece of the pie, the last bite or as the older son said “even a young goat to feast on”.  The disciples questioned Jesus, who is the greatest in the kingdom of God.  This desire to be first can make even a false martyr of our actions.  The father’s response, “we must celebrate and rejoice because your brother was dead and has come to life again…”.  God is merciful.

The older son’s complaint to the father “Look, all these years I served you and not once did I disobey your order”.  This is a hard lesson for the son to understand, the greatest is the one whose heart is to be the servant of all, to do good for others not for the reward but for the just cause.  We are to do it because it is the right thing to do and as the father says, “everything I have is yours”.  There is so much God the Father desires for us including all of himself in Jesus and yet we wander in this world in search of something greater and the greater is already a gift waiting for us in God.  God is merciful.


 [JG1]

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23rd Sunday Ordinary Time – Return, O children!

Wis. 9:13-18b; Ps. 90:3-6, 12-14, 17; Phmn. 9:10, 12-17; Lk. 14:25-33

“Return, O children!”  The Lord never tires of calling us back to himself.   In every age, salvation history has a pattern of humanity “going our own way”, falling from grace, ending in despair, and hearing the Lord’s call to “return, O children”.  As a people of God, we come home to the Lord’s way where he is our refuge.

Sometimes people of other faith will question why we baptize children.  The most common answer Catholics give is for the forgiveness of original sin.  But we tend not to think of children as a sinner.  Perhaps you have that child who is always obedient, listens to everything you say and would never go against your will.  You say, “Clean your room” and they respond “of course right away”.  Children like to go their own way just as much as adults do and our struggle with obedience doesn’t get easier with time.  Sin is an act of disobedience. 

We also baptize children for the gift of the Holy Spirit to assist them with understanding, to recognize the fear of the Lord and the love of the Lord, to master their will for obedience to the Word of God and when they fall from grace to return O children.  We can only return to what we have already received and in baptism we receive God himself.  In fact, at birth we receive the gift of life thus God give us ourselves and what we do with ourselves is our gift back to God.  In baptism God gives us the gift of himself to remain in him and like the prodigal son when we refuse him he remains faithful to us calling us back, “return O children”.  

Today, St. Paul says “I, Paul, an old man” reminding us as the years go by all our past “are as yesterday…or a watch in the night (and) You (God) turn man back to dust”.  We see it in our children how quickly they grow what to them was forever since they were babies to us was just yesterday.  Now what?  Stay focused on the Lord, don’t fall into the culture of darkness where good is bad and bad is good only to burden the Spirit from God within.  The message is not just for the young who desire to “spread their wings” or for the old who see death approaching.  It is for every age of life to renounce everything in order to be his disciple. 

How can the Lord say, “If anyone comes to me without hating his father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple”?  This is a hard saying, are we not to honor our father and mother, be obedient to each other as married couples, love family and neighbor, and love others as “thyself”?  As in all biblical text there is context and the two teachings are not a contradiction so we need to discern the Lord’s message. 

The context of today’s teaching by Jesus is based on a renunciation of sin.  Since we are all sinners, do we just then “hate” everyone including ourselves?  Obviously not, we hate the sin and love the sinner as Jesus did.  There is a misconception that if we “love” someone we accept their choices even when they go against our faith, morals, and values. Wrong!  Love requires us to bring truth, God’s truth to the one we love especially when we recognize the danger of their sin.  

The “boots on the ground” issues exist in almost all families these days.  Couples living together outside of marriage, all the sexual and gender issues being pushed as “normal” yet outside of God’s natural law, civil unions outside of the church are all part of what the Lord detests with the English translation word “hate” meaning an aversion to the sin.  God and sin cannot coexist so we cannot carry our sins into heaven.  That is why purgatory exists as a state of purification for the soul of its sins.  God forgives us our sins but demands a cleansing of sin to be his disciple and come into his presence. 

Do we love God?  This is love of God, to come to him and be cleansed of our sins.  Recalling the familiar expression “God loves us too much to leave us as we are”.   We are a people who become attached to our possessions.  Possessions are a resource for living but can become a burden of life when we live outside our means.  Before we know it, we are a slave to all we possess as we worry to pay for it, to maintain it, to hold onto it.  Where is our focus in life, where is our energy going, what does our actions say about what matters to us most?  This is what the Lord is addressing when he says, “anyone of you who does not renounce all his possessions cannot be me disciple”. 

Some will say the Lord is speaking to his “disciples” who represent the future clergy of the church.  This is for the priest who leaves father, mother, siblings and possessions to enter into the priesthood.  This is true as a priest is called to be another Christ.  It is also true for all God’s people to “carry his own cross and come after me” says Jesus.  We all carry a call to discipleship.  We all need to “calculate the cost” of discipleship and recognize how the world can become our obsession and we can lose ourselves that is our soul in what perishes rather than in what is eternal. 

Perhaps this is the day to reorder our lives according to God’s call to be his disciples.  When was the last time we cleaned our closet and were willing to let go of the “stuff” we don’t use.  Often the last thing we want do is to make a will and decide what will happen to our possessions. We leave it to our families to have to pick up after us and unfortunately sometimes to become divided over our possessions.  Even less practiced is the act of giving away our possessions while we live.  We make our “stuff” our cross rather than our service to Christ being the cross in following him. 

This is the day to be prudent and act in right judgment, to calculate the cost, to become all God created us to be in his image and likeness.  This is our time to be a witness of what it is to be his disciple that is to be Christ in our world, with all those we meet.  This is the Lord’s call to return, O children!

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